Synchronous Machines BTEE-501 Sept 2020 B.Tech EE PTU Paper

Download Previous Year PTU University Question Paper of Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper

B.Tech. (EE-2011 Batch)

SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES

Subject Code : BTEE-501          M.Code : 70554

Download Previous Year PTU University Question  Paper of Asynchronous Machines 4th Sem BTEE-401 B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper

Time : 2 Hrs.                          Max. Marks : 30

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES :
1. Attempt any FIVE question(s), each question carries 6 marks.

Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper

                                     SECTION-A

1. Draw and explain equivalent circuit and phasor diagram of an alternator.
2. Derive pitch factor. Discuss the effect of harmonics on this factor. Also discuss the
necessity of chording the armature windings.

3. Explain two reaction theory of salient pole machines.                                           4. Write a note on following :
a) Transient reactance of synchronous machines
b) Rating of Alternator is in kVA not in kW. Explain why. 

5. Explain with the help a neat sketch the construction and working of Reluctance type Single
phase synchronous motor.
6. Discuss EMF method for calculating voltage regulation of an alternator.
7. What are the conditions of parallel operation of alternators? Also state advantages of the
parallel operation.
8. Explain why a three phase synchronous motor is not self starting. Describe two methods
used to start this motor.

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Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper

Get Started

Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper

Draw and explain equivalent circuit and phasor diagram of an alternator.

Explain equivalent circuit and phasor diagram of an alternator.

Derive pitch factor. Discuss the effect of harmonics on this factor. Also discuss the necessity of chording the armature windings.

Pitch factor.

Discuss the effect of harmonics on this factor.

Discuss the necessity of chording the armature windings.

 

Explain two reaction theory of salient pole machines.   

Two reaction theory of salient pole machines.                                           

Write a note on following : a) Transient reactance of synchronous machines

a) Transient reactance of synchronous machines

b) Rating of Alternator is in kVA not in kW. Explain why.

b) Rating of Alternator is in kVA not in kW. Explain why. 

 

Explain with the help a neat sketch the construction and working of Reluctance type Single phase synchronous motor.

Construction and working of Reluctance type Single phase synchronous motor.

Discuss EMF method for calculating voltage regulation of an alternator.

EMF method for calculating voltage regulation of an alternator.

What are the conditions of parallel operation of alternators? Also state advantages of the parallel operation.

Conditions of parallel operation of alternators? Also state advantages of the parallel operation.

Explain why a three phase synchronous motor is not self starting. Describe two methods used to start this motor.

Why a three phase synchronous motor is not self starting.

Describe two methods
used to start this motor.

Why does a 3-phase induction motor always run at a speed less than the synchronous speed?

Explain Why does a 3-phase induction motor always run at a speed less than the synchronous speed.

Asynchronous Machines 4th Sem BTEE-401 B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper Click Here

Section B :Asynchronous Machines 4th Sem BTEE-401 B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper              

A 3-phase induction motor crawls near half synchronous speed.Give the reasons.

3-phase induction motor crawls near half synchronous speed. Give the reasons.

A 3-phase cage rotor induction motor has a full load slip at 4%. The standstill current at rated voltage is 6.5 times full load current. Find auto transformer tapping to give full load torque at starting and also find line current at starting.

3-phase cage rotor induction motor has a full load slip at 4%. The standstill current at rated voltage is 6.5 times full load current. Find auto transformer tapping to give full load torque at starting and also find line current at starting.

Explain how the stationary, pulsating m.m.f. wave of a single phase induction motor can be considered as equivalent to two equal but oppositely rotating m.m.f. waves.

How the stationary, pulsating m.m.f. wave of a single phase induction motor can be considered as equivalent to two equal but oppositely rotating m.m.f. waves.

Describe the constructional features and working of stepper motor.

Constructional features and working of stepper motor.

Describe various methods of excitation of induction generator.

Various methods of excitation of induction generator.

Asynchronous Machines 4th Sem BTEE-401 B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper Click Here

Asynchro nous Machines 4th Sem BTEE-401 B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper

Get Started https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UHX6f8TIvX8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M_RR6LVICp0https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mV41CMWonN4https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s0LVPE0Q3LE&list=PLA9Q9SDZ781WXNAWit379A4CRLMvjGiUw&index=14&t=0s

Section c :-Asynchronous Machines 4th Sem BTEE-401 B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper

An 1100 V, 50 Hz star connected induction motor has a star connected slip-rings rotor with a transformation ratio of 3.8 the rotor resistance per phase is 0.012 Ohm. and leakage inductance is 0.8 mH per phase. Neglect’ stator impedance.

1100 V, 50 Hz star connected induction motor has a star connected slip-rings rotor with a transformation ratio of 3.8 the rotor resistance per phase is 0.012 Ohm. and leakage inductance is 0.8 mH per phase. Neglect’ stator impedance.

Find (a) the rotor starting current per phase with slip rings short circuited,

(a) the rotor starting current per phase with slip rings short circuited,

(b) the rotor power factor at starting,

The rotor power factor at starting

(c) the external resistance per phase to obtain a starting current of 100A in the stator and

External resistance per phase to obtain a starting current of 100A in the stator.

(d) the rotor current at 4% slip.

The rotor current at 4% slip.

Explain, how the equivalent circuit of an ordinary polyphase induction motor is also applicable to deep-bar induction motors.

How the equivalent circuit of an ordinary polyphase induction motor is also applicable to deep-bar induction motors.

Explain the working of universal motor and draw its phasor diagram.

Working of universal motor and draw its phasor diagram.

Asynchronous Machines 4th Sem B.Tech EE PTU Nov 2018 Paper Contact Us
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Time : 2 Hrs.                          Max. Marks : 30

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES :
1. Attempt any FIVE question(s), each question carries 6 marks.

Section a Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper

In a 4-pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz induction machine, the slip-rings of the machine are open- circuited. The frequency of the voltage across slip-rings is 75 Hz. Find the speed at which the rotor is driven.

4-pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz induction machine, the slip-rings of the machine are open- circuited. The frequency of the voltage across slip-rings is 75 Hz. Find the speed at which the rotor is driven.

The no-load speed of a 3-phase 50 Hz induction motor is 1485 rpm. Find the number of alterations per minute which the rotor emf will make and the speed of rotor mmf with respect to rotor wound.

No-load speed of a 3-phase 50 Hz induction motor is 1485 rpm. Find the number of alterations per minute which the rotor emf will make and the speed of rotor mmf with respect to rotor wound.

The stator of a 4-pole, 3-phase induction machine is supplied from 3-phase, 50 Hz supply and a prime-mover drives its rotor at a speed of 750 rpm. The slip-rings of the machine are open-circuited. Find the frequency of the voltage across any two slip-rings.

Stator of a 4-pole, 3-phase induction machine is supplied from 3-phase, 50 Hz supply and a prime-mover drives its rotor at a speed of 750 rpm. The slip-rings of the machine are open-circuited. Find the frequency of the voltage across any two slip-rings.

What are the limitations of induction generator?

Limitations of induction generator.

State the condition for maximum torque in a 3-phase induction motor.

Condition for maximum torque in a 3-phase induction motor.

The rotating fields of the stator and rotor are stationary with respect to each other. Justify the statement.

Rotating fields of the stator and rotor are stationary with respect to each other. 

What happens to a 3-phase induction motor if one of its three supply-leads gets disconnected?

What happens to a 3-phase induction motor if one of its three supply-leads gets disconnected. 

A 6-pole, 50 Hz single-phase induction motor runs at a speed of 900 rpm. Calculate the frequency of current in the cage rotor.

6-pole, 50 Hz single-phase induction motor runs at a speed of 900 rpm. Calculate the frequency of current in the cage rotor.

In a 3-phase induction motor, maximum torque of 100 Nm occurs at a slip of 10%. Calculate the torque at a slip of 5%.

3-phase induction motor, maximum torque of 100 Nm occurs at a slip of 10%. Calculate the torque at a slip of 5%.

Why does a 3-phase induction motor always run at a speed less than the synchronous speed?

Explain Why does a 3-phase induction motor always run at a speed less than the synchronous speed.

Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper Click Here

Synchronous Machines 5th Sem BTEE-501 B.Tech EE PTU Sept 2020 Paper

Get Started https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UHX6f8TIvX8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M_RR6LVICp0https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mV41CMWonN4https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s0LVPE0Q3LE&list=PLA9Q9SDZ781WXNAWit379A4CRLMvjGiUw&index=14&t=0s
MY YOUTUBE CHANNEL
JK Smart Classes Upload Lecture for Degree classes like B.TECH,M.TECH in any stream like ECE,EE,ME and Civil Engineering JK SMART CLASSES ER.JASWINDER KUMAR JK SMART LECTURE ER.JASWINDER KUMAR Engineering Classes Upload Lecture for Polytechnic Diploma classes in any stream like ECE,EE,ME and Civil Engineering ENGINEERING CLASSES ER.JASWINDER KUMAR er.jaswinder kumar Senior Lecturer

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